5 Things You Need to Know Before Trekking to Choquequirao

Planning a trek to Choquequirao? This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know before hitting the trail, from physical preparation to what to pack.

1. Fitness Level Required

The Choquequirao trek is considered moderate to challenging. You’ll be hiking 6-8 hours per day with significant altitude changes — descending over 1,500 meters into the Apurímac Canyon and then climbing back up to the ruins at 3,085 meters. We recommend at least 2-3 months of cardiovascular training before your trip.

2. Altitude Acclimatization is Essential

Cusco sits at 3,400 meters above sea level. We strongly recommend spending at least 2-3 days acclimatizing in Cusco before starting any trek. Symptoms of altitude sickness include headaches, nausea, and shortness of breath. Coca tea, staying hydrated, and taking it slow are your best friends.

3. Best Time to Visit

The dry season runs from April to November, with June through August offering the most stable weather. However, these months are also the coldest, with temperatures dropping below freezing at night. The shoulder months of April-May and September-October offer a nice balance of good weather and warmer temperatures.

4. What to Pack

Essential items include: layered clothing (temperatures range from 5°C to 25°C), sturdy hiking boots with ankle support, a quality sleeping bag rated to -10°C, rain gear, sunscreen (UV is intense at altitude), and plenty of water purification tablets.

5. Permits and Regulations

Unlike Machu Picchu, Choquequirao currently does not require advance permits — another advantage of visiting now. However, entrance fees apply and must be paid at the checkpoint. Always trek with a licensed guide for safety and to support local employment.